Vehicular Pollution - 1921 Words

Vehicular Pollution problems in India There are three broad sources of air pollution from human activities: stationary or point, mobile, and indoor. In developing countries especially in the rural area, indoor air pollution from using open fires for cooking and heating may be a serious problem. Industries, power plants etc. are the cause of stationary air pollution. But in urban areas Ââ€" both developing and developed countries, it is predominately mobile or vehicular pollution that contributes to air quality problem. The worst thing about vehicular pollution is that it cannot be avoided as the vehicular emissions are emitted at the near-ground level where we breathe. Pollution from vehicles gets revealed through symptoms like cough,†¦show more content†¦Toxic Air Pollutants Toxic air pollutants are those pollutants that cause or may cause cancer or other serious health effects, such as reproductive effects or birth defects. Air toxics may also cause adverse environmental and ecological effects. Examples of toxic air pollutants include benzene, found in gasoline; perchloroethylene, emitted from some dry cleaning facilities; and methylene chloride, used as a solvent by a number of industries. Most air toxics originate from man-made sources including cars, trucks, construction equipment factories, refineries, power plants, cleaning solvents etc. Some air toxics are also released from natural sources such as volcanic eruptions and forest fires. Clean Air Plan The Cabinet which includes three Ministries, Finance, Petroleum and Surface Transport, cleared the first ‘‘National Auto Fuel Policy laying the roadmap for the next decade on the quality of fuels and the standards for vehicles. According to their policy, the 11 most polluted cities, including the three metros (plus Ahmedabad, Hyderabad, Surat, Pune, Kanpur, Agra and Bangalore), will only catch up with Delhi by 2005, the rest of the country will have to wait for a ‘‘review in 2006 to see if they will get clean fuel and vehicles by 2010. The Cabinet rejected the proposal to set up an independent regulatorÂâ€"as prescribed by the Mashelkar panelÂâ€"to monitor the implementation of the roadmap. Instead, the state road transport authorities will monitor vehicles; theShow MoreRelatedEssays on Vehicular Pollution3726 Words   |  15 PagesRomanticism If the Enlightenment was a movement which started among a tiny elite and slowly spread to make its influence felt throughout society, Romanticism was more widespread both in its origins and influence. No other intellectual/artistic movement has had comparable variety, reach, and staying power since the end of the Middle Ages. 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